Logic Quiz

Multiple Choice

1. What is Logic?

   • A: The study of how to think critically
   • B: The study of how to think logically
   • C: The study of how to think creatively
   • D: The study of how to think mathematically

2. What is the purpose of Logic?

   • A: To understand the world around us
   • B: To discover the truth
   • C: To make decisions
   • D: To solve problems

3. What is the goal of Logic?

   • A: To come to a conclusion
   • B: To evaluate arguments
   • C: To understand the world
   • D: To solve problems

True/False

1. Logic is the study of how to think logically.

   • True
   • False

2. Logic is used to make decisions.

   • True
   • False

3. The goal of Logic is to come to a conclusion.

   • True
   • False

Fill-in-the-Blank

1. The ____________ of Logic is to discover the truth.
2. The ____________ of Logic is to evaluate arguments.
3. Logic is the study of how to think ____________.

Short Answer

1. What is the difference between Logic and Mathematics?
2. What is an example of how Logic can be used in everyday life?

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Logic Practice Sheet

Questions

1. What is the definition of Logic?

   • A: Logic is the study of valid reasoning and argumentation. It is the process of making sense of evidence and determining whether an argument is valid or not.

2. What is a valid argument?

   • A: A valid argument is an argument that follows logically from the evidence presented. The conclusion of the argument must be logically consistent with the premises.

3. What is the difference between deductive and inductive reasoning?

   • A: Deductive reasoning is a form of reasoning in which the conclusion is logically certain, given the premises. Inductive reasoning is a form of reasoning in which the conclusion is based on probability, given the premises.

4. What is the law of non-contradiction?

   • A: The law of non-contradiction states that a statement cannot be both true and false at the same time.

5. What is the difference between a logical fallacy and a valid argument?

   • A: A logical fallacy is an argument that appears to be valid but is actually invalid due to a flaw in its logic. A valid argument is an argument that follows logically from the evidence presented.

6. True or False: The law of non-contradiction states that a statement can be both true and false at the same time.

   • A: False

7. True or False: A valid argument is an argument that follows logically from the evidence presented.

   • A: True

8. Multiple Choice: What is the definition of Logic?

   • A:
   • A) The study of valid reasoning and argumentation.
   • B) The process of making sense of evidence and determining whether an argument is valid or not.
   • C) A form of reasoning in which the conclusion is logically certain, given the premises.
   • D) A form of reasoning in which the conclusion is based on probability, given the premises.

Answer Key

1. B
2. A
3. A
4. A
5. A
6. False
7. True
8. B