What is a scientific investigation? |
A scientific investigation is a systematic process of researching and collecting data to answer questions or test hypotheses. |
What are the steps of a scientific investigation? |
The steps of a scientific investigation are: ask a question, do background research, form a hypothesis, design an experiment, conduct the experiment, analyze the data, draw conclusions, and communicate results. |
What is a hypothesis? |
A hypothesis is an educated guess about the answer to a scientific question. It is based on prior knowledge and observations. |
What is the purpose of an experiment? |
The purpose of an experiment is to test a hypothesis by collecting data and analyzing the results. |
What is the difference between an independent variable and a dependent variable? |
The independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated in an experiment, while the dependent variable is the variable that is affected by the independent variable. |
What is a control group? |
A control group is a group of subjects in an experiment that is not exposed to the independent variable. It is used as a comparison to measure the effects of the independent variable on the dependent variable. |
What is a data table? |
A data table is a chart that is used to organize and record data collected during an experiment. |
What is the difference between qualitative and quantitative data? |
Qualitative data is descriptive data that is not numerical, while quantitative data is numerical data. |
What is an inference? |
An inference is a conclusion that is drawn from evidence. |
What is a conclusion? |
A conclusion is a statement that is based on evidence gathered through an experiment. It is used to answer the question that was asked at the beginning of the investigation. |