Free Printable Worksheets for learning Urinary system at the Middle School level

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Urinary System Quiz

Questions Answer Space
What is the main function of the Urinary System?
Name the two main organs of the Urinary System.
What are the three main components of urine?
What is the medical term for the process of urination?
What is the process by which the body removes waste from the blood?
What is the medical term for the accumulation of urine in the bladder?
What is the medical term for the muscular tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body?
What is the medical term for the condition where the bladder cannot empty completely?
What is the medical term for the condition where the kidneys are unable to filter waste from the blood?

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Urinary System Practice Sheet

Introduction

The urinary system is a complex system of organs and tissues that work together to produce, store, and eliminate urine from the body. It is made up of two kidneys, two ureters, the bladder, and the urethra. Urine is produced in the kidneys, travels down the ureters, and is stored in the bladder until it is eliminated from the body through the urethra.

Questions

  1. What are the main organs of the urinary system?

  2. What is the purpose of the urinary system?

  3. What is the function of the kidneys?

  4. What is the function of the ureters?

  5. What is the function of the bladder?

  6. What is the function of the urethra?

  7. How does urine travel through the urinary system?

  8. What happens to the waste products in the urine?

  9. What is the medical term for an infection of the urinary system?

  10. What are some of the signs and symptoms of a urinary tract infection?

Practice Problems

  1. The kidneys are responsible for filtering the blood and removing waste products. What are two other important functions of the kidneys?

  2. The bladder stores urine until it is eliminated from the body. What is the medical term for the inability to empty the bladder completely?

  3. The urethra is a tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. What is the medical term for an inflammation of the urethra?

  4. A urinary tract infection can cause pain and burning when urinating. What are two other common symptoms of a urinary tract infection?

  5. One of the main functions of the urinary system is to maintain the balance of fluids in the body. What are two other important functions of the urinary system?

  6. The kidneys produce a hormone called erythropoietin, which helps to regulate the production of red blood cells. What are two other important hormones produced by the kidneys?

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