Free Printable Worksheets for learning Jazz Music at the Middle School level

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Jazz Music Quiz

Question Answer
What is Jazz Music? Jazz is a genre of music that originated in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in African American communities in the Southern United States. It is characterized by syncopated rhythms, improvisation, and a blend of musical styles.
What are some of the instruments used in Jazz Music? The most common instruments used in jazz are the saxophone, trumpet, trombone, piano, double bass, drums, guitar, and vocals.
Name one of the most influential Jazz musicians. One of the most influential jazz musicians is Louis Armstrong.
What is improvisation? Improvisation is a form of musical expression in which a musician spontaneously creates melodies and rhythms.
What is a “swing”? A swing is a rhythmic pattern in jazz music that is characterized by a triplet feel.
What is the difference between a jazz standard and a jazz composition? A jazz standard is a composition that is widely known and often played by jazz musicians, while a jazz composition is an original piece of music written by a jazz musician.
What is the difference between a solo and an ensemble? A solo is a performance by one musician, while an ensemble is a performance by multiple musicians.
Name one of the most influential jazz styles. One of the most influential jazz styles is bebop.
What is a “riff”? A riff is a short, repeating musical phrase that is often used as the basis of a jazz composition.

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Jazz Music Practice Sheet

Introduction to Jazz Music

Jazz music is a style of music that originated in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It is characterized by its use of improvisation, syncopation, and swing. It is a combination of African American and European musical traditions.

Jazz Music Theory

  1. What is the difference between syncopation and swing?

Syncopation is when a rhythm is shifted by accenting a weak beat or unaccented beat. Swing is a type of syncopation that is often associated with jazz music. It is a rhythmic pattern that is created by playing eighth notes in a triplet pattern.

  1. What is improvisation?

Improvisation is the act of creating music spontaneously without preparation. In jazz music, it is often used to create unique and interesting musical ideas.

  1. What is a chord progression?

A chord progression is a series of chords that are played in a specific order. In jazz music, chord progressions are often used to create a sense of harmony and structure.

  1. Name three instruments commonly found in a jazz ensemble.

Common instruments found in a jazz ensemble are the piano, bass, and drums. Other instruments that are sometimes used include the saxophone, trumpet, trombone, and guitar.

Jazz Music Composition

  1. What is a call-and-response?

A call-and-response is a musical form in which one instrument or voice plays a melody or phrase and then another instrument or voice responds with a similar phrase. This is a common technique used in jazz music.

  1. What is a blues scale?

A blues scale is a musical scale that is commonly used in jazz music. It is a pentatonic scale with an added minor third. This scale is often used to create bluesy sounding melodies.

  1. What is a walking bass line?

A walking bass line is a type of bass line that is often used in jazz music. It is a steady eighth-note pattern that moves step-wise through the chord progression.

  1. What is a chord substitution?

A chord substitution is when a different chord is used in place of the chord that is written in a chord progression. This is a common technique used in jazz music to create interesting harmonic variations.

Jazz Music Performance

  1. What is the difference between a solo and an ensemble performance?

A solo performance is when a single musician performs a piece of music. An ensemble performance is when multiple musicians perform a piece of music together.

  1. What is a vamp?

A vamp is a short musical phrase or pattern that is repeated over and over. It is often used as an accompaniment to a soloist or to provide a framework for improvisation.

  1. What is a scat solo?

A scat solo is a type of solo in which the soloist sings improvised syllables instead of words. This is a common technique used in jazz music.

  1. What is a jazz standard?

A jazz standard is a song that is widely known and often performed by jazz musicians. These songs are often used as a basis for improvisation.

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