Free Printable Worksheets for learning Pharmacology at the Middle School level

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Pharmacology Quiz

Questions Answer
1. What is pharmacology? A. Pharmacology is the study of drugs and their interactions with living organisms. It is the science of how drugs work in the body, how they interact with each other, and how they can be used to treat and prevent diseases.
2. What is the purpose of pharmacology? A. The purpose of pharmacology is to study the effects of drugs on the body and how they can be used to treat and prevent diseases.
3. What are the main types of drugs? A. The main types of drugs are prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal or natural supplements.
4. What are the different forms of drugs? A. The different forms of drugs include tablets, capsules, liquids, creams, suppositories, and injections.
5. What are the four stages of drug development? A. The four stages of drug development are discovery, pre-clinical trials, clinical trials, and post-marketing surveillance.
6. What are the three main categories of drugs? A. The three main categories of drugs are prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal or natural supplements.
7. What is the difference between generic and brand name drugs? A. Generic drugs are copies of brand name drugs that have the same active ingredients, strength, and dosage form. Generic drugs are usually less expensive than brand name drugs.
8. What is the purpose of clinical trials? A. Clinical trials are conducted to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a drug before it can be approved for use by the public.

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Introduction to Pharmacology

Pharmacology is the study of drugs and their interactions with the body. It is an important part of healthcare, as drugs are used to treat and prevent diseases. In this practice sheet, you will learn the basics of pharmacology and how drugs work in the body.

What is a Drug?

A drug is any substance that affects the body in some way. Drugs can be used to treat, cure, or prevent a disease, or to relieve symptoms. Drugs can also be used to improve performance or reduce pain. Drugs are usually taken orally, injected, or applied topically.

How do Drugs Work?

Drugs work by interacting with the body in various ways. They can affect the body’s cells, hormones, or enzymes. They can also affect the body’s organs and systems, such as the cardiovascular or nervous system.

Types of Drugs

There are many different types of drugs. Some of the most common types of drugs include:

  • Prescription drugs: These are drugs that can only be obtained with a doctor’s prescription. Examples include antibiotics, pain medications, and birth control.

  • Over-the-counter drugs: These are drugs that can be bought without a prescription. Examples include cold and flu medications, antacids, and vitamins.

  • Herbal remedies: These are natural remedies made from plants. Examples include garlic, ginger, and echinacea.

  • Recreational drugs: These are drugs that are taken for the purpose of getting “high” or altering one’s state of consciousness. Examples include marijuana, cocaine, and ecstasy.

Drug Administration

Drugs can be administered in a variety of ways. The most common methods of drug administration are:

  • Oral: Drugs are taken by mouth, either in pill or liquid form.

  • Injection: Drugs are injected directly into the bloodstream.

  • Intravenous: Drugs are injected directly into a vein.

  • Topical: Drugs are applied directly to the skin.

Practice Questions

  1. What is a drug?
  2. How do drugs work in the body?
  3. Name three types of drugs.
  4. What are the most common methods of drug administration?
  5. What is the difference between a prescription drug and an over-the-counter drug?
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